Ngā Otinga Whakaurunga Taputapu Tēpu Melamine Atamai: Ngā Horopaki Whakatinanatanga Hangarau IoT i roto i te Whakahaere Kai Rōpū

Ngā Otinga Whakaurunga Taputapu Tēpu Melamine Atamai: Ngā Horopaki Whakatinanatanga Hangarau IoT i roto i te Whakahaere Kai Rōpū

I roto i te ao o ngā mahi kai rōpū nui—tae atu ki ngā wharekai umanga, ngā whare kai kura, ngā kīhini hōhipera, me ngā wharekai ahumahi—kua roa te whai hua, te haumaru, me te whakahaere utu hei wero matua. He maha ngā wā ka raru ngā tikanga whakahaere tuku iho i ngā take pēnei i te aroturukitanga hē o ngā taonga, ngā mōrearea huna mō te haumaru kai, te tohatoha kai koretake, me te nui o te para kai. Heoi, ko te putanga mai o ngā taputapu tēpu melamine atamai kua whakauruhia ki te hangarau Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT) kei te huri i ēnei wāhi mamae hei whai wāhitanga mō te auahatanga. E tūhuratia ana e tēnei pūrongo te whakatinanatanga o ngā otinga melamine atamai e whakahohea ana e te IoT i roto i te whakahaere kai rōpū, e whakarato ana i ngā whakapainga kitea i roto i te whai huatanga o te whakahaere me te tutuki i te haumaru.

Te Whanaketanga o te Whakahaere Kai Rōpū: Te Hiahia mō ngā Otinga Atamai​

Ko ngā mahi kai ā-rōpū e mahi ana i ngā rau ki ngā mano tāngata i ia rā, me te whakarite tika i te hoko, te whakarite, te tohatoha, me te horoi. Ko ngā tukanga tuku iho e whakawhirinaki nui ana ki ngā mahi ā-ringa me ngā tuhinga pepa, ā, ka puta ēnei:

Te pōrearea o ngā taonga: Te uaua ki te whai i ngā taputapu melamine ka taea te whakamahi anō, ka hua ake he maha ngā ngaronga me te kore e whai hua te whakahou i ngā taonga.

Ngā wāhi matapo mō te haumaru: Te aroturukitanga koretake o ngā taumata horoinga o ngā taputapu kai me te pāmahana kai i te wā e tohatoha ana.

Te moumou rauemi: Te nui rawa o te whakaputanga nā te kore tika o te matapae tono, me te koretake o te tohatoha kai.

He puhoi te ratonga: He roa ngā rarangi i te wā e utu ana, ā, ka whakaroahia ngā wheako kai e ngā tukanga manatoko ā-ringa.

I te pakari haere o te hangarau IoT—me ngā whanaketanga o ngā pūoko iti-mana, te hononga ahokore, me te tātari kapua—kua taea te whakauru i ēnei āheinga ki roto i ngā taputapu melamine pakari. Ko ngā painga ā-roto o te melamine—te ātete ki te wera, te roa o te pānga, me te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga haumaru kai—he mea tino pai mō te whakauru i ngā hangarau atamai, e hanga ana i tētahi piriti maeneene i waenga i ngā mahi ā-tinana me te whakahaere mamati.

Ngā Wāhanga Matua mō te Whakatinanatanga o ngā Taputapu Melamine Atamai e Whakahohehia ana e te IoT

1. Te Aroturuki i ngā Taputapu Tēpu me te Whakahaere Taonga i te Wā Tuturu​
Ko tētahi o ngā whakamahinga tere rawa ko te whakaoti rapanga "ngaronga o ngā taputapu tēpu" e pāngia ana e ngā mahi kai rōpū. Kei roto i ngā taputapu tēpu melamine atamai ngā tohu RFID auau-teitei (UHF) me ngā maramara Whakawhitiwhiti Tata-Mara (NFC), e āhei ai te tautuhi aunoa me te aroturuki tauwāhi.

Ngā Taipitopito Whakatinanatanga:

Ka hopukina e ngā kaipānui RFID kua tāutahia ki ngā putanga o te whare kai, ki ngā teihana horoi rihi, me ngā wāhi rokiroki ngā raraunga tūturu mō te nekehanga o ngā taputapu tēpu.

Ka kohikohia e ngā tūāpapa whakahaere rawa e ahu mai ana i te kapua ngā raraunga hei whakaatu i ngā taumata rawa, te auau tohatoha, me ngā reiti ngaronga.

Ka tīmata ngā whakatūpato ina heke te nui o ngā taputapu kai i raro i ngā paepae, ina ngaro rānei ngā taonga (hei tauira, te wehenga atu i te wāhi kai).

Ngā Huanga Whai Hua: I roto i ngā marama e toru o te whakatinanatanga, i whakaitihia e te wharekai umanga e mahi ana ki te 2,000 kaimahi i ia rā te ngaronga o ngā taputapu kai mā te 68%. E 4 hāora ia wiki te roa o ngā tirotiro taonga, i mua, inaianei ka oti aunoa i te wā tonu, ka wātea ai ngā kaimahi mō ngā mahi nui ake te uara.

2. Te Aroturuki i te Haumaru Kai mā roto i ngā Pūoko Whakauru​

Kāore e taea te tautohetohe i te haumaru o te kai i roto i ngā kai a te rōpū, ā, ka tāpirihia e ngā taputapu melamine atamai he paparanga aroturuki matatau. Ka inehia e ngā pūoko motuhake kua whakauruhia ki roto i ngā peihana me ngā pereti ngā tawhā nui puta noa i te huringa oranga kai.

Ngā Taipitopito Whakatinanatanga:

Ka aro turukihia e ngā pūoko pāmahana ngā pāmahana kai wera (kia mau tonu ki runga ake i te 60°C) me ngā pāmahana kai matao (i raro iho i te 10°C) i te wā e whakamahia ana.

Ka kitea e ngā pūoko pH ngā matū horoi toenga, hei whakaū kei te tutuki ngā taputapu kai i ngā paerewa horoi i muri i te horoinga.

Ka tukuna ngā raraunga ki tētahi papatohu matua, me ngā whakatūpato inamata mō ngā peka ke mai i ngā paepae haumaru.

Ngā Huanga Whai Hua: Nā te rohe kura i whakatinana i tēnei otinga i whakaiti i ngā mōrearea o ngā mate kai mā te 42%. I tuhia e te pūnaha he 99.7% te reiti tutuki i ngā paerewa horoi, he pikinga mai i te 82% me ngā arowhai ā-ringa, ā, i heke te wā whakarite arotake mā te 70%.

3. Te Matapae i te Hiahia me te Whakaiti i ngā Para mā te Tātari Whakamahinga​

Nā te nui rawa o te whakaputanga me te kore taurite o te tono ka nui te maumau kai i roto i ngā kai a te rōpū. Ka kohia e ngā taputapu melamine atamai ngā raraunga taipitopito mō ngā tauira kai hei whakapai ake i te whakamahere.

Ngā Taipitopito Whakatinanatanga:

Mā te whakaurunga ki ngā pūnaha POS, ka tuhia e ngā taputapu tēpu e whakahohea ana e te IoT te kōwhiringa kai, te rahi o ngā wāhanga kai, me ngā wā kai tino pai.

Ka tātarihia e ngā rauropi ako mīhini ngā raraunga o mua hei matapae i te hiahia o ia rā mō ngā rihi motuhake, me te whakarerekē i ngā rahinga whakaputa kia rite.

Ka aroturukihia ngā kai kāore i kainga e ngā pereti kua whakauruhia ki roto i ngā pūoko taumaha, ka tautuhia ngā kai e maumauria tonutia ana mō te arotau i te tahua.

Ngā Huanga Whai Hua: I whakaitihia e te wharekai hōhipera e whakamahi ana i tēnei pūnaha te para kai mā te 31%, ā, i tapahia hoki ngā utu hoko mā te 18%. Mā te whakataurite i te whakaputanga ki te tono tuturu, i whakakorea e rātou te 250+ kg o te para o ia rā, me te whakapai ake i ngā kaute makona kai mā te 22%.

4. He Wheako Tāke me te Kai Māmā

Ka whakararuraru ngā kai i ngā rarangi roa me ngā tukanga utu puhoi, ā, ka whakaiti i te nui o ngā mahi. Mā ngā taputapu tēpu melamine atamai ka taea ai ngā tauwhitinga ngāwari.

Ngā Taipitopito Whakatinanatanga:

Ka honoa ia taputapu kai ki ngā kōwhiringa kai motuhake i roto i te pūnaha IoT.

Ka tīpakohia e ngā kai kai ngā kai kua whakaritea i runga i ngā paepae atamai; i te utunga, ka tautuhia tonutia e ngā kaipānui RFID ngā taonga, ka tatau i ngā tapeke, ka tukatukahia ngā utu mā roto i ngā pēke pūkoro, i ngā kāri ID kaimahi rānei.

Ka honoa te pūnaha ki ngā pātengi raraunga here kai, e tohu ana i ngā mate pāwera, i ngā kōwhiringa kore hototahi rānei mō ētahi kaiwhakamahi.

Ngā Huanga Whai Hua: Nā te whare kai o te whare wānanga e mahi ana ki te 5,000 ākonga i ia rā, i whakaitihia te wā utu mō ia kai mai i te 90 hēkona ki te 15 hēkona, ā, i tapahia te roa o te rarangi mā te 80%. Nā tēnei i whakapai ake te makona o ngā kai kai, ā, i whakapiki ake hoki i te kaha o te hunga kai i ngā hāora pīki mā te 40%.